MUMBAI: The South African telco MTN,
which is discussing a merger with Bharti Airtel, is tempted by opportunities in
Asia and wants to play a larger role in the mergers and acquisitions of the
Asian telcos without ruling out the possibility of a third bidder, mainly a
European one, joining the fray. In an exclusive interview to Wirtschaftswoche,
a German magazine, MTN CEO Phuthuma Nhleko said: “We are open to
opportunities in Asia. I predict more mergers in future in those countries. And
we want at this stage (to) play a role.”
Asked whether any
other company, in addition to Bharti, will launch a takeover bid, he did not
completely rule out the possibility. He said, “European telecom companies
in Africa have a general interest. I, therefore, cannot exclude in the future
renowned telecom companies expressing an interest. We are a public company. And
there is always the possibility that the shareholders (get) a lucrative takeover
bid, without the involvement of the senior management.”
So far,
only Etisalat has said it was evaluating a possible bid for MTN. China Mobile
had said it was interested in the South African market, but not weighing the
option of bidding for MTN. Many analysts said French Telecom could be an
interested party. In a recent research report, JPMorgan observed that Saudi
Telecom would not let “MTN go without taking a look at the company.”
The report said another potential bidder could be
Orascom Telecom. The rationale for Orascom is to acquire growth in Africa and
re-establish a presence in the Middle-East, it said. The interview of Mr Nhelko,
who has been instrumental in expanding MTN’s operations in 21 countries
with 68 million subscribers, was published on Saturday, barely a few days after
he had second round of discussions with the top management of Bharti.
He met the Bharti top brass around May 7-8 in London, after both the
firms announced that they were in “exploratory talks.” Bharti took
this a bit ahead on May 13, saying “the discussions being held are aimed
at combining the strengths of the two leading emerging markets players and,
accordingly, veering towards possible structures to achieve this
objective.” Bharti, however, put the cautionary disclaimer: these
discussions may or may not lead to any transaction.
However, a
section of analysts felt that Nhleko’s ambitions in Asia and his
anticipation of an European company bidding for MTN might not gel well.
“It could be a tactic to press his asking price through the Bharti
management,” said a veteran investment banker.
Whatever could
be the reason, analysts said the Bharti-MTN talks should take a definitive shape
very shortly, or else it would break. “Both the parties have been in talks
since mid-March. And they have announced that they are in talks in beginning of
May. The buyer and seller of any deal of this size should not take much more
time. If they cannot iron out the issues shortly, the possibility of talks being
scrapped may be high,” the banker said.
So far, the information
is that both the parties have agreed that Bharti would acquire 100% of MTN
through a cash-cum-share deal and they would form management team with equal
representations of both sides. Mr Nhelko would be the CEO and Sunil Mittal would
be the chairman of the combined entity.
It is learnt that Bharti is
ready to pay $45 billion while MTN is asking for $50 billion. Also, they would
have to iron out the issues related to 74% holding of foreign shareholders in
Bharti and a minimum 26% stake held by black investors in MTN.