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Reporters without Borders: Somalia Al-Shabaab Armed group
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Datum nieuwsfeit: 10-05-2008 |
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Bron: Reporters Without Borders |
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Vacatures media / communicatie:
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Reporters Without Borders
SomaliaAl-Shabaab
Armed group
(JPEG) Initially an armed wing of the Islamic Courts, which were
ousted from Mogadishu by government troops and the Ethiopian army in
December 2006, this group of "young combatants" has gradually emerged
as the most fearsome subversive machine operating in Somalia.
Rejecting the "politicking" of the Islamist leaders exiled in Eritrea,
it has broken away and organises murderous attacks on the transitional
government and its allies. It also supervises a campaign of terror and
targeted murders against leading members of Somali civil society who
are, it says, guilty of serving the interests of the "Crusaders."
Dozens of teachers, academics, doctors and at least three journalists
have been killed by these "Young Mujahideen," who often use
innocent-looking teenagers as hit-men.
Predators
There are instigators and powerful people behind press freedom
violations whose responsibility is not always apparent. Whether
presidents, ministers, chiefs of staff, religious leaders or the heads
of armed groups, these predators of press freedom have the power to
censor, imprison, kidnap, torture and, in the worst cases, murder
journalists. To better expose them, Reporters Without Borders has
produced these portraits.
Armed Islamist groups
Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan Ilham Aliev
Azerbaijan Alexander Lukashenko
Belarus Than Shwe
Burma
Hu Jintao
China Diego Fernando Murillo Bejarano
Colombia FARC
Colombia Raúl Castro
Cuba
Teodoro Obiang Nguema
Equatorial Guinea Issaias Afeworki
Eritrea Yahya Jammeh
Gambia Ali Khamenei
Iran
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Iran Israeli Defence Forces
Israel Nursultan Nazarbayev
Kazakhstan Choummaly Sayasone
Laos
Muammar Gaddafi
Libya Star Force Police
Maldives Drug cartels
Mexico Armed groups
Nepal
State Security Service (SSS)
Nigeria Kim Jong-il
North Korea The Executive Force
Palestinian territories, Gaza Strip Palestinian Security Forces
Palestinian Territories, West Bank
Vladimir Putin
Russia Paul Kagame
Rwanda Abdallah Ibn al-Saud
Saudi Arabia Mohamed Dhere and Mohamed Warsame Darwish
Somalia
ETA
Spain Velupillai Prabhakaran, Tamil Tiger leader
Sri Lanka Gotabhaya Rajapakse, Defence secretary
Sri Lanka Bashar el-Assad
Syria
Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali
Tunisia Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov
Turkmenistan Islam Karimov
Uzbekistan Nong Duc Manh
Vietnam
Robert Mugabe
Zimbabwe
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